md-show/vergleichs.md

# Live Plugin (V8) vs Planned SDK/ServerLib Architecture

A **development-ready** side-by-side comparison of:

| Document side | What it is |
|---|---|
| **Live V8** | Shipping Conan Exiles proximity plugin (`tsmain`): a DLL loaded by the **retail** TeamSpeak 3 client |
| **Plan (Option B)** | New product on branch `ts3-Testing`: custom **ClientLib** app + custom **ServerLib** voice server |

This file answers: *which API does each use, in what order, who sends data to whom, and what actually changes.*

---

## Table of contents

1. [One-sentence difference](#1-one-sentence-difference)
2. [At-a-glance table](#2-at-a-glance-table)
3. [The two SDKs explained](#3-the-two-sdks-explained)
4. [Architecture diagrams](#4-architecture-diagrams)
5. [Lifecycle: boot order (Live V8)](#5-lifecycle-boot-order-live-v8)
6. [Lifecycle: boot order (Plan)](#6-lifecycle-boot-order-plan)
7. [API map: every callback](#7-api-map-every-callback)
8. [API map: every active call we make](#8-api-map-every-active-call-we-make)
9. [Data flow: position](#9-data-flow-position)
10. [Data flow: who hears whom](#10-data-flow-who-hears-whom)
11. [Data flow: 3D and audio effects](#11-data-flow-3d-and-audio-effects)
12. [Threading models](#12-threading-models)
13. [Module map](#13-module-map)
14. [Operations, license, scale](#14-operations-license-scale)
15. [What is reusable vs rewritten](#15-what-is-reusable-vs-rewritten)
16. [Conclusion](#16-conclusion)

---

## 1. One-sentence difference

> **Live V8** is a guest DLL inside retail TeamSpeak that edits voice **locally**.  
> **The plan** is our own TeamSpeak-compatible voice stack where a **server** decides who receives whose packets.

Same English word "SDK". Two different TeamSpeak products. Not an upgrade — an architecture switch.

---

## 2. At-a-glance table

| Topic | Live V8 (today) | Plan (Option B) |
|---|---|---|
| Product shape | One DLL (`conan_exiles.dll`) | Client app + server process |
| SDK product | **Client Plugin SDK** (free) | **TeamSpeak 3 SDK** ClientLib + ServerLib (paid) |
| Headers | `sdk/include/ts3_functions.h` | `clientlib.h`, `serverlib.h` |
| Function prefixes | `ts3plugin_*`, `TS3Functions.*` | `ts3client_*`, `ts3server_*` |
| Voice host | Foreign retail `ts3server` | Our `conan-voice-server` |
| User runs | TeamSpeak 3 Client + our plugin | Our Conan Voice Client app |
| Who hears whom | Client PCM mute/gain | Server `ts3server_setClientWhisperList` |
| Position path | Peer-to-peer `sendPluginCommand("CEPOS:…")` | Client → server `CLIENT_META_DATA` |
| Packet bandwidth | All channel members always receive voice | Only audible targets receive voice |
| License | Free | Paid (eval free for development) |
| EOL risk | Tied to TS3 client | TS3 SDK EOL **2027-12-31** |
| Branch | `tsmain` | `ts3-Testing` (isolated) |

---

## 3. The two SDKs explained

### 3.1 Live V8 — Client Plugin SDK

Evidence in this repo:

```1:3:sdk/README.md
# TeamSpeak 3 Client Plugin SDK

Welcome to the official helper repository for creating native plugins for the TeamSpeak 3 Client.
```

- TeamSpeak loads our DLL and calls exported `ts3plugin_*` functions.
- We call back into TeamSpeak through `struct TS3Functions` filled by `ts3plugin_setFunctionPointers`.
- We **cannot** create a virtual server, set server-side whisper routing, or replace TeamSpeak.
- Proximity = edit PCM samples in `ts3plugin_onEditPlaybackVoiceDataEvent`.

There are **zero** `ts3client_*` / `ts3server_*` symbols in this repository.

### 3.2 Plan — TeamSpeak 3 SDK (ClientLib + ServerLib)

- Separate commercial download (not the Plugin SDK folder in this repo).
- We link **ServerLib** into `conan-voice-server` and **ClientLib** into our custom client.
- Retail TeamSpeak **cannot** connect to an SDK ServerLib server (community-confirmed error `0x0705`).
- Users install **our** client app (similar to how Mumble works), not TeamSpeak + a plugin.

```text
Plugin SDK (today)          TeamSpeak 3 SDK (plan)
─────────────────           ──────────────────────
ts3plugin_*                 ts3client_*  (client app)
TS3Functions.*              ts3server_*  (our server)
retail TS loads DLL         we host ServerLib ourselves
local PCM mix               server whisper-list routing
```

---

## 4. Architecture diagrams

### 4.1 Live V8

```mermaid
sequenceDiagram
  participant Game as Conan Mod
  participant Plugin as Plugin DLL
  participant Peer as Other Plugin
  participant PCM as Playback PCM
  participant Retail as Retail ts3server

  Game->>Plugin: Pos.txt (x,y,z,yaw)
  Plugin->>Retail: sendPluginCommand("CEPOS:...")
  Retail->>Peer: relay plugin command
  Peer->>Peer: player_table_put + proximity_math
  Retail->>Plugin: voice packets from Peer
  Plugin->>PCM: onEditPlaybackVoiceDataEvent gain/pan/filter
```

### 4.2 Plan (Option B)

```mermaid
sequenceDiagram
  participant Game as Conan
  participant Client as Conan Voice Client
  participant Server as Conan Voice Server
  participant Router as VoiceRouter

  Game->>Client: IGameDataProvider position
  Client->>Server: CLIENT_META_DATA + flushClientSelfUpdates
  Server->>Server: PlayerManager.updatePos
  Router->>Router: spatial hash -> audible set
  Router->>Server: ts3server_setClientWhisperList(A,{B,C})
  Note over Client,Server: A speaks - only B and C receive packets
  Client->>Client: 3D attributes + optional local effects
```

---

## 5. Lifecycle: boot order (Live V8)

Retail TeamSpeak owns the process. Our plugin only hooks in.

```text
1. TeamSpeak loads conan_exiles.dll
2. ts3plugin_name / version / apiVersion / author / description
3. ts3plugin_setFunctionPointers(TS3Functions)   -> ts3_adapter_set_functions
4. ts3plugin_registerPluginID(id)                -> needed for sendPluginCommand
5. ts3plugin_init()
6. onConnectStatusChangeEvent(STATUS_CONNECTION_ESTABLISHED)
7. Runtime loop (callback thread + CEDRAIN + PCM):
      - pos watcher reads Pos.txt
      - CEPOS send/receive via onPluginCommandEvent
      - proximity recompute on callback thread
      - onEditPlaybackVoiceDataEvent applies mix
      - systemset3DListenerAttributes / channelset3DAttributes
8. ts3plugin_shutdown() -> ts3_adapter_shutdown
```

Key files:

| Step | File |
|---|---|
| Exports | `src/ts/entry/ts3_exports.h`, `ts3_entry.c` |
| TS API wrapper | `src/ts/adapter/ts3_adapter.c` |
| CEPOS | `src/ts/proximity/ts3_cepos.c` |
| PCM mix | `src/ts/proximity/ts3_proximity_audio.c` |
| 3D | `src/ts/proximity/ts3_3d.c` |
| Position file | `src/core/mod_file/pos_file.c` |

---

## 6. Lifecycle: boot order (Plan)

### 6.1 Server process (`conan-voice-server`)

```text
1. Load config + start logger
2. memset(&ServerLibFunctions, 0, sizeof(...))
3. Assign callbacks (onClientConnected, onClientDisconnected, ...)
4. ts3server_initServerLib(&funcs, LogType_FILE|LogType_CONSOLE, logDir)
5. Create/load server keypair                         [VERIFY exact name]
6. ts3server_createVirtualServer(port, ip, name, keyPair, maxClients, &serverID)
7. Init PlayerManager, ProximityEngine, VoiceRouter
8. Event loop + routing tick (5-10 Hz)
9. Shutdown:
      ts3server_stopVirtualServer(serverID)
      ts3server_destroyServerLib()
```

Confirmed server APIs:

| Function | Role |
|---|---|
| `ts3server_initServerLib` | Start ServerLib with callback table |
| `ts3server_createVirtualServer` | Create the virtual server |
| `ts3server_stopVirtualServer` | Stop one virtual server |
| `ts3server_destroyServerLib` | Tear down ServerLib |
| `ts3server_setClientWhisperList` | **Core routing API** |
| `ts3server_getClientList` | Enumerate clients |
| `ts3server_getChannelList` | Enumerate channels |
| `ts3server_freeMemory` | Free SDK-allocated arrays |

### 6.2 Client app (`conan-voice-client`)

```text
1. Fill ClientUIFunctions callbacks
2. ts3client_initClientLib(...)
3. ts3client_spawnNewServerConnectionHandler(0, &scHandlerID)
4. ts3client_createIdentity (or load stored identity)
5. ts3client_openPlaybackDevice / openCaptureDevice
6. ts3client_startConnection(scHandlerID, identity, host, port, nick, ...)
7. Wait onConnectStatusChangeEvent == STATUS_CONNECTION_ESTABLISHED
8. Loop:
      - read game position
      - setClientSelfVariableAsString(CLIENT_META_DATA, packed)
      - flushClientSelfUpdates
      - apply 3D listener/speaker attributes
9. Shutdown:
      ts3client_stopConnection
      ts3client_destroyServerConnectionHandler
      ts3client_destroyClientLib
```

---

## 7. API map: every callback

### Live V8 — `ts3plugin_*` (exported)

From `src/ts/entry/ts3_exports.h`:

| Callback | What V8 does with it |
|---|---|
| `ts3plugin_init` / `shutdown` | Start/stop plugin subsystems |
| `ts3plugin_setFunctionPointers` | Store `TS3Functions` into adapter |
| `ts3plugin_registerPluginID` | Required for `sendPluginCommand` |
| `onConnectStatusChangeEvent` | Adopt active connection / reset caches |
| `onPluginCommandEvent` | Receive CEPOS / CEDRAIN / plugin traffic |
| `onEditPlaybackVoiceDataEvent` | **Primary proximity mix** (gain/pan/filter) |
| `onCustom3dRolloffCalculationClientEvent` | Custom distance curve for 3D |
| `onClientMoveEvent` / `onClientMoveMovedEvent` | Hub ↔ ingame channel tracking |
| `onChannelDescriptionUpdateEvent` | Hub settings from root channel description |
| `onUpdateChannelEvent` / `onUpdateChannelEditedEvent` | Channel metadata refresh |
| `onTalkStatusChangeEvent` | Talk indicator / HUD hints |
| `onHotkeyEvent` | Voice-mode hotkeys |

### Plan — ClientLib + ServerLib callbacks

| Side | Callback | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Client | `onConnectStatusChangeEvent` | Connection lifecycle |
| Client | `onEditPlaybackVoiceDataEvent` | Local effects only (reverb/lowpass) |
| Client | `onCustom3dRolloffCalculationClientEvent` | Distance curve |
| Client | `onClientMoveEvent` | Channel visibility |
| Client | `onTalkStatusChangeEvent` | HUD |
| Server | `onClientConnected` | `PlayerManager.add` |
| Server | `onClientDisconnected` | remove + clear whisper list |
| Server | `onClientMoved` | channel tracking |
| Server | `onClientStartTalkingEvent` / `Stop` | diagnostics / HUD hints |
| Server | `onAccountingErrorEvent` | license/slot errors |

Names marked **VERIFY** in the plan must be confirmed against `serverlib.h` / `clientlib.h` in Phase 0.

---

## 8. API map: every active call we make

### Live V8 — through `TS3Functions` (`g_ts3.*` in `ts3_adapter.c`)

| Call | Wrapper | Why |
|---|---|---|
| `sendPluginCommand` | `ts3_send_plugin_command_server` | CEPOS positions + CEDRAIN wakeup |
| `requestUnmuteClientsTemporary` | `ts3_unmute_clients_for_pcm` | PCM hook only receives unmuted clients |
| `setClientVolumeModifier` | (inside unmute path) | Reset volume modifiers |
| `requestClientMove` | `ts3_request_client_move` | Hub ↔ ingame |
| `requestChannelDescription` | `ts3_request_channel_description` | Hub config |
| `getChannelDescription` | `ts3_get_channel_description` | Parse hub settings |
| `systemset3DSettings` | `ts3_set_3d_settings` | 3D global scale |
| `systemset3DListenerAttributes` | `ts3_set_3d_listener` | Listener pose |
| `channelset3DAttributes` | `ts3_set_3d_client` | Per-speaker 3D position |
| get channel/client lists, nicknames, printMessage, logMessage | various | channel manage / UI / logging |

**Missing in Live V8:** any server API that stops packets to non-audible clients.

### Plan — SDK calls

| Call | Side | Why |
|---|---|---|
| `ts3server_initServerLib` / `createVirtualServer` / `stop` / `destroy` | Server | Host voice |
| `ts3server_setClientWhisperList` | Server | **Who hears whom** |
| `ts3server_getClientList` / `getChannelList` / `freeMemory` | Server | Enumerate + free |
| `ts3client_initClientLib` / `spawnNewServerConnectionHandler` | Client | Host client |
| `ts3client_createIdentity` / `startConnection` / `stopConnection` | Client | Connect |
| `ts3client_setClientSelfVariableAsString(CLIENT_META_DATA)` | Client | Send position/state |
| `ts3client_flushClientSelfUpdates` | Client | Push metadata to server |
| `ts3client_systemset3DListenerAttributes` | Client | Listener 3D |
| `ts3client_channelset3DAttributes` | Client | Speaker 3D |
| `ts3client_openPlaybackDevice` / `openCaptureDevice` | Client | Audio devices |

---

## 9. Data flow: position

| Step | Live V8 | Plan |
|---|---|---|
| 1. Game source | Mod writes `Pos.txt` | Same idea via `IGameDataProvider` |
| 2. Read | `pos_file.c` watcher (~30 ms) | Game provider thread (~20–30 Hz) |
| 3. Pack | CEPOS 56-byte base64 | Compact binary/base64 in `CLIENT_META_DATA` (≤4096 B) |
| 4. Send | `sendPluginCommand("CEPOS:…")` to **all clients** | `setClientSelfVariableAsString` + `flushClientSelfUpdates` to **server** |
| 5. Receive | `onPluginCommandEvent` → `player_table_put` | Server reads metadata → `PlayerManager.updatePos` |
| 6. Distance math | **Each client** (`proximity_math`) | **Server** (`ProximityEngine`) |
| 7. Trust | Client-reported (spoofable) | Client-reported (spoofable); server still owns routing/permissions |

```text
Live V8:   A ──CEPOS──▶ B,C,D   (everyone learns A's position)
Plan:      A ──META───▶ Server ──whisper lists──▶ only who should hear A
```

---

## 10. Data flow: who hears whom

### Live V8 (local presentation only)

```text
Retail server delivers everyone's voice in the channel
        │
        ▼
onEditPlaybackVoiceDataEvent(clientID, samples[])
        │
        ├─ distance far  → multiply samples by ~0 (mute)
        ├─ distance near → gain + pan + lowpass/reverb
        └─ must unmute via requestUnmuteClientsTemporary
           otherwise PCM hook gets nothing
```

Result: **bandwidth still paid for every speaker**. Hearing is a local volume illusion.

### Plan (real network routing)

```text
VoiceRouter tick (5-10 Hz)
  for each speaker S:
    audible = proximity ∪ radio ∪ whisper ∪ global  ∩ permissions
    if audible changed:
      ts3server_setClientWhisperList(serverID, S, NULL, audibleClientIds)
      # or clear with (NULL, NULL)
```

Result: non-audible clients **never receive** S's voice packets.

> [!WARNING]
> With an active whisper list, normal channel talk for that client is disabled.
> Therefore **all** proximity/radio/whisper/global must be expressed as whisper lists.

---

## 11. Data flow: 3D and audio effects

| Concern | Live V8 | Plan |
|---|---|---|
| Listener pose | `systemset3DListenerAttributes` | `ts3client_systemset3DListenerAttributes` |
| Speaker pose | `channelset3DAttributes` | `ts3client_channelset3DAttributes` |
| Global 3D | `systemset3DSettings` | `ts3client_systemset3DSettings` |
| Custom curve | `onCustom3dRolloffCalculationClientEvent` | Same idea on ClientLib |
| Cave reverb / lowpass | PCM path in `ts3_proximity_audio.c` | Still client PCM; server may send env state (CAVE/NORMAL) |

**Portable:** 3D call pattern and effect DSP.  
**Not portable:** using PCM mute as the *primary* "who hears whom" mechanism.

---

## 12. Threading models

### Live V8 (strict)

| Thread | May do | Must not |
|---|---|---|
| TS callback | All `TS3Functions` / CEDRAIN drain | Block |
| Wakeup | Only `sendPluginCommand("CEDRAIN:1")` | Other TS API |
| PCM audio | Read snapshots; apply gain/pan | TS API, locks |
| Pos watcher / UI | Set flags + wakeup | TS API |

### Plan

| Thread | May do | Must not |
|---|---|---|
| SDK server callbacks | Short handoff into our queues | Heavy proximity math inline |
| Routing tick (5–10 Hz) | Compute audible sets; call `setClientWhisperList` | Game file I/O |
| SDK client callbacks | Connection/PCM/3D | Block |
| Game provider (~20 Hz) | Read Conan; publish snapshot | Direct SDK calls without adapter |

Same discipline as V8: **one adapter owns all SDK calls**.

---

## 13. Module map

| Concern | Live V8 files | Plan modules |
|---|---|---|
| Entry / lifecycle | `ts3_entry.c` | `client/main.c`, `server/main.c` |
| TS API wrapper | `ts3_adapter.c` | `TeamSpeakClientAdapter`, `TeamSpeakServerAdapter` |
| Positions | `pos_file.c`, `ts3_cepos.c` | `IGameDataProvider`, `CLIENT_META_DATA` |
| Player table | `player_table.c` | `PlayerManager` (server) |
| Proximity math | `proximity_math.c`, `zone_resolve.c` | `ProximityEngine` (server) |
| Hearability | PCM + volume modifier | `VoiceRouter` + whisper lists |
| 3D | `ts3_3d.c` | ClientLib 3D calls |
| Hub config | `hub_parser.c`, `ts3_server_profile.c` | root-channel / server config |
| Voice modes | `voice_modes.c` | client state + server ranges |
| UI / HUD | `ui_main.c`, overlay | client HUD |

---

## 14. Operations, license, scale

| Topic | Live V8 | Plan |
|---|---|---|
| User install | DLL → `%AppData%\TS3Client\plugins\` | Install custom client |
| Server ops | None (use any retail TS server) | Own Linux process, systemd, monitoring |
| Build | MSVC + MinGW cross + gcc tests | CMake: client + server + shared |
| License | Free Plugin SDK | Paid SDK; evaluation for PoC |
| Scale target | ~200 players (512 table cap) | License slot cap + routing cost |
| EOL | TS3 client lifetime | **SDK EOL 2027-12-31** |

---

## 15. What is reusable vs rewritten

### Reuse (rewrite into new adapters — do not blind-copy)

- Proximity math / zones (`proximity_math`, `zone_resolve`)
- PCM effects (reverb/lowpass patterns from `ts3_proximity_audio.c`)
- 3D call sequencing ideas from `ts3_3d.c`
- Position acquisition ideas from `pos_file.c` / Mumble reference
- HUD / voice-mode UX concepts

### Must be new

- Entire ServerLib host process
- Entire ClientLib application shell
- Whisper-list router as the hearability authority
- `CLIENT_META_DATA` (or equivalent) transport replacing CEPOS P2P
- License/accounting handling
- Deployment (systemd, crash recovery)

### Explicitly abandoned for Option B

- Depending on retail TeamSpeak client
- CEPOS peer-to-peer as the primary position bus
- Local PCM mute as the primary routing mechanism

---

## 16. Conclusion

| | Live V8 | Plan |
|---|---|---|
| Strength | Ships today; free; users already have TeamSpeak | True server routing; central authority; bandwidth win |
| Weakness | Everyone still receives packets; client can spoof position; no server game logic | New client+server product; paid license; SDK EOL 2027; retail TS gone |
| Right next step | Continue maintaining on `tsmain` | On `ts3-Testing`: prove ServerLib boot + whisper routing **before** Conan code |

> [!IMPORTANT]
> Do not write Conan integration for Option B until Phase 0–3 succeed:
> SDK examples build → server starts/stops → two clients talk →
> `ts3server_setClientWhisperList` proves **A hears B, not C**.

---

*Related living plan:* [`.cursor/plans/voice_architecture_plan_ed3d8830.plan.md`](.cursor/plans/voice_architecture_plan_ed3d8830.plan.md)